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Application of CRISP-DM methodology for managing human-wildlife conflicts: an empirical case study in India

Title: Application of CRISP-DM methodology for managing human-wildlife conflicts: an empirical case study in India

Author (s):: Krishnaswamy V.; Singh N.; Sharma M.; Verma N.; Verma A.

Journal: Journal of Environmental Planning and Management

Month and Year: May 2022

Abstract: Human-wildlife conflict (HWC) is a major concern for protected area management. Managing HWC around protected areas requires structured and replicable processes to reduce subjectivity and promote adherence to good governance principles. The Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining (CRISP-DM) is a widely-used process model for structured decision-making. This study demonstrates the novel application of CRISP-DM to HWC related decision-making. We apply CRISP-DM and conduct hotspot and temporal (monthly) analysis of HWC data from Ramnagar Forest Division, India. Based on the patterns of crop loss, livestock loss, and human loss, we propose conflict-type and species-specific preventive strategies. A qualitative assessment of the initial outcomes of the ongoing implementation finds the preventive strategies to be effective. We suggest a participatory approach, localization of strategy, and need for data management as opportunities for improvement. © 2022 Newcastle University.

Document Type: Article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09640568.2022.2070460